2026 Survey Results:
2nd Annual Virginia Retail Garden Center Invasive Plant Survey

From April 1, 2026 - September 30, 2026 the Virginia Invasive Plant Coalition conducted the second annual statewide survey of invasive plants* for sale at retail garden centers.

Below are the results. Thank you to all the volunteers who made this happen!

Congratulations to Hunter Bengston of Roanoke, VA — Hunter won our survey sweepstakes and selected Ninebark Nursery for his $100 native plant gift card.

*Virginia Invasive Plant Species List, Virginia Department of Conservation and Natural Resources

166 Visits

30% increase over 2025

60 Cities

7% increase over 2025

122 Retail Garden Centers

42% increase over 2025

55 species evaluated

Same number as 2025

39 Invasive Plant Species Found

20% decrease from 2025

4.5 = average invasive species found per visit

17% decrease from 2025

4.6 = average invasive plant species found per location

23% decrease from 2025

Range:

High = 24 Low = 0

Volunteers found zero invasive plants at 12% of garden centers surveyed

Most Common Species Found

Butterfly Bush 95 visits 🌿 Nandina 79 visits 🌿 English Ivy 69 visits 🌿 Periwinkle 63 visits 🌿 Moneywort 61 visits 🌿 Japanese Barberry 58 visits 🌿 Japanese Spirea 45 visits 🌿 Burning Bush 44 visits 🌿 Chinese Silvergrass 30 visits 🌿 Fountain Grass 29 visits 🌿 Greater Periwinkle 19 visits 🌿 Leatherleaf Mahonia 19 visits 🌿 Chinese Privet 17 visits 🌿 Winter Creeper 16 visits 🌿 Chinese Wisteria 11 visits 🌿 Mimosa 11 visits 🌿 Water Hyacinth 11 visits 🌿 Yellow Flag 10 visits 🌿 Sweet Autumn Clematis 9 visits 🌿 Border Privet 8 visits 🌿 Creeping Charlie 5 visits 🌿 Callery Pear 4 visits 🌿 Golden Bamboo 4 visits 🌿 Norway Maple 4 visits 🌿

Cities

  • Abingdon

  • Alexandria

  • Annandale

  • Arlington

  • Ashburn

  • Bonsack

  • Burke

  • Chantilly

  • Charlottesville

  • Chesapeake

  • Chesterfield

  • Christiansburg

  • Colonial Heights

  • Culpeper

  • Dulles

  • Fair Oaks

  • Fairfax

  • Falls Church

  • Fredericksburg

  • Front Royal

  • Gainesville

  • Glen Allen

  • Great Falls

  • Hampton

  • Harrisonburg

  • Hiawassee

  • Johnson City

  • Kingstowne

  • Leesburg

  • Luray

  • Manassas

  • Martinsville

  • McLean

  • Mechanicsville

  • Merrifield

  • Midlothian

  • Nellysford

  • Newington

  • Norfolk

  • Portsmouth

  • Prince Frederick

  • Purcellville

  • Reston

  • Richmond

  • Roanoke

  • Ruckersville

  • Salem

  • Short Pump

  • Spotsylvania

  • Staunton

  • Sterling

  • Suffolk

  • Toms Brook

  • Troutville

  • Virginia Beach

  • Warrenton

  • Waynesboro

  • West Beng

  • Williamsburg

  • Winchester

Details:

Good news: the following invasive species were found at a smaller percentage of garden centers in 2026 than in 2025:

Butterfly bush, nandina, English ivy, periwinkle, greater periwinkle, Chinese privet, winter creeper, sweet autumn clematis, border privet, callery pear, and linden arrowwood.

Bad news: the following invasive species were found at a higher percentage of garden centers in 2026 than in 2025:

Moneywort, Japanese spirea, Chinese silvergrass, mimosa, water hyacinth, yellow flag, and Japanese honeysuckle.

Holding steady: the following invasive species were found at the same percentage of garden centers in 2026 as in 2025:

Japanese barberry, burning bush, fountain grass, leatherleaf mahonia, Chinese wisteria, creeping Charlie, golden bamboo, Norway maple, five-leaf akebia, parrotfeather beefsteak plant, Italian arum, white mulberry, Chinese tallow-tree, trifoliate orange, autumn olive, Brazilian waterweed, cinnamon vine, cogon grass, crown vetch, incised fumewort, marsh dewflower, Morrow's honeysuckle, Oriental bittersweet, porcelain-berry, purple loosestrife, ravenna grass, royal paulownia, shrubby bushclover, Siberian elm, tartarian honeysuckle, thorny olive, tree-of-heaven, wineberry, winter honeysuckle.

NOTE: species are listed above in the order of prevalence in which they were found.

Sample Photos Submitted

See the retail garden center survey results

🪴

See the retail garden center survey results 🪴

Help us survey Virginia retail garden centers for invasive plants.